There are many examples in business where ‘middlemen’ are important, acting as agents between a producer and consumers, whether in food supply chains, or insurance services. In the hospitality industry there are also middlemen, and in this article we’ll be examining how essential they really are and if direct bookings for your hotel can be increased without them.
Traditionally, guests booked their hotel of choice directly, through writing, or telephone. Then along came travel agents to connect a wider range of guests to a larger array of hotels, in a greater variety of countries. From the 1990s, a new form of middleman emerged in the shape of Online Travel Agents, or OTAs. The power and reach of these companies - such as Expedia, Booking.com and Travelocity - became so deeply established in the hospitality industry that they rose to be a significant channel by which guests make their bookings. 2023 figures for U.S. hotel bookings show that 36% of bookings are made online, with other estimates showing online bookings worldwide in the region of 70%. ‘Only’ about a quarter of this percentage is taken by the Online Travel Agents, but nevertheless the OTAs have helped to massively grow markets. At the same time their charges of between 15-30% commission can take a hefty chunk out of the profitability of hotels. Now, in part through the adoption of sophisticated and readily-available technologies, hotels are able to counter the might of the OTAs and restore the balance of increased direct bookings - where the contact between guests and the hotel is not mitigated by a third party. As a result a hotel’s bottom line can be significantly improved.
The overriding case for increasing direct bookings is to counter the loss of income through the commission paid to OTAs. Direct booking has other drop-down benefits however:
Of course the Online Travel Agents are far from the bad guys in the equation: They have played an important part in growing the hospitality market, and are hugely trusted by consumers. Most importantly the OTAs have massive ‘reach’ so that potential guests anywhere in the world can search for, find, and book a hotel anywhere. But as consumers have become ever more adept at doing their own searching for products, and booking them, hotels that make it as easy for guests to book through their website as through Online Travel Agents, open up new possibilities and the potential to radically boost their bottom line.
Worldwide, the top ten Online Travel Agents by revenue run from Booking.com, Expedia and then Airbnb, through to Tripadvisor, currently in the number ten spot. They all offer a similar service - connecting potential guests with places to stay - but with some differences. Booking.com for instance offers a wide range of property types, from resorts and luxury hotels through to more modest dwellings. Airbnb began as essentially a home or even room sharing platform, and is still rooted in that model of private property ownership (although it has expanded greatly from its humble beginnings). But whatever the differences between OTAs, they all offer the same basic service: A massive shop window that exposes properties anywhere in the world to potential guests.
For hotels which decide to put energy into pursuing their own direct bookings route, the power of the OTAs is still well worth plugging in to. Being listed with Online Travel Agents also promotes the well-observed ‘billboard effect’, where guests browse OTA sites for a quick sweep of what’s available in the area they wish to stay (and at the price they wish to pay), and having made a shortlist, then go directly to the hotel’s own website to make their actual booking. This is great news for the hotel, which won’t have to pay the OTA commission, but - and this can be a big BUT - everything about how the hotel presents itself must be up to scratch. Let’s see what this means:
It should be obvious that the hotel website must be user-friendly and easy to navigate, but is that truly the case? When was it last refreshed or ‘stress-tested’ to see if it really performs as it should? Engaging with your website must be a seamless experience for visitors. That way they will be encouraged to book directly.
Your website should emphasise what makes your hotel unique, such as special amenities, or the prime location. This means describing the facilities in well-written, concise headlines and sentences, and most of all using great images - both still shots and video clips. These are what will make your hotel come alive for guests, and showcasing these aspects can convince guests to book directly. Always highlight your unique selling points, in images and text, and make sure all the information is current!
Keeping information current means that you must curate your website, ensuring that old events and offers are deleted, and that attractive upcoming initiatives are seen front and centre. Don’t still show your Christmas offers in February! Curation of your website means regular and proactive vigilance to ensure that every aspect is on point and telling the right story.
Keeping your technology up to date is also vital. Just because your website used to function satisfactorily for guests using their home computers to search and book doesn't mean it’s still suitable for the modern world. Over 50% of searches and bookings are now made through mobile devices, so ensuring that your website is ‘mobile friendly’ is an absolute must.
However, getting the technology ‘singing’ goes a lot further than being merely mobile-friendly. Part of the reason for the global success of the OTAs is that they are able to data mine and analyse guest choices, so that they understand trends, cost structures and why people decide on a particular hotel. Until recently this kind of information has been beyond smaller hotels. Now, with the advent of highly sophisticated, but affordable cloud-based Property Management System solutions for the hospitality industry, in depth information is available to any hotel with a modern PMS.
A Property Management System in many ways replicates the facilities of the OTAs, enabling guests to search and book directly with a hotel, through the hotel’s own Payment Gateway. Chatbots and virtual assistants can be embedded in the hotel website, working 24/7 to talk guests through their booking (and can recognise and respond in a variety of world languages). Even at this fully automatic stage the potential to upsell is available, as the bot can offer room upgrades or special packages. Making the actual booking is easier for both guest and staff as all of the data is entered directly by the guest into the hotel’s own PMS, so it’s accurate, and takes less time to process. Furthermore the booking is made at the time of the guest’s choosing, and doesn’t tie up staff at periods of maximum activity.
Once the booking is made, the PMS sends out automatic confirmation emails, and from then on maintains a running dialogue with the guest as the date of arrival nears. This communication is always personalised - one of the key hospitality trends of recent years. The guest’s name and title are always used, and rather than it being a bland ‘one size fits all’ email, the hotel can also customise the messaging with its own logo or imagery.
Because the PMS is ‘cloud-based’ it can be constantly upgraded from a remote location (so no more inconvenient visits from IT engineers), meaning that the software is always 100% up to date, with all the latest ‘bells and whistles’ being deployed.
SabeeApp’s software suite provides all the tools needed to automate hotel operations and grow your business. These include:
These are just a few of the key points that come with a modern and seamlessly operating Property Management System, and we have confidence in stating that the SabeeApp approach is second to none. That’s why we offer a free, no obligation demo of our system - to show you how comprehensive, effective and affordable our offering is.
We firmly believe that when you see how our PMS and Smart Solutions software suite can enhance your business and boost the bottom line, you’ll be convinced of its merits. But is that all there is to getting more direct bookings? Well, actually, there are further actions which need to be taken to really push your hotel up the rankings.
We know all this because we are SabeeApp, and have been supplying our PMS to the hospitality industry for over a decade. We are intimately involved in growing the success of our client hotels, and are constantly developing new and improved solutions. As a result, hotels using SabeeApp’s PMS and associated suite of Smart Solutions are now able to match the power and data mining capabilities of the OTAs, supplying easy and reliable booking and payment for guests, and personalised communication pre-stay, during stay and post-stay. The advice we offer is based on our vast experience gathered from around the world, and which we share with client hotels, as well as those businesses still considering whether to engage with a modern Property Management System, or stay hooked up with the OTAs. Our answer? - Do both, and prosper!
While OTAs play a crucial role in the travel industry, hotels need to carefully weigh the benefits and drawbacks of using the system. Many hotels adopt a balanced approach by leveraging the reach of OTAs while actively promoting direct bookings through their own websites. The goal is to maximise revenue, maintain brand control, and build long-term relationships with guests.